6C45
Transtornos por uso de substâncias

Disorders due to use of cocaine

Transtornos por uso de cocaína are characterised by the padrão and consequences of cocaine uso. Cocaine is a compound found in the leaves of the coca plant, Erythroxylum coca, which is indigenous to countries in northern regions of South America. Cocaine has a limited place in medical treatment as an anaesthetic and vasoconstrictive agent. It is commonly used illicitly and widely available across the world, where it is found in two main forms: cocaine hydrochloride and cocaine freebase (also known as ‘crack’). Cocaine is a central nervous system stimulant, and Cocaine intoxicação typically includes a state of euphoria and hyperactivity. Cocaine has potent dependência-producing properties and Cocaine dependência is a common cause of morbidity and of clinical presentations. Cocaine abstinência has a characteristic course that includes lethargy and depressed mood. A range of Cocaine-Induced Mental transtornos is described.

Informações

Código CID-11:6C45
ID ICD-11:http://id.who.int/icd/release/11/2024-01/mms/1689089786
Categoria:Transtornos por uso de substâncias
Nível hierárquico:3

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Disorders due to use of cocaine (CID-11: 6C45)